{"id":579,"date":"2024-05-09T05:04:06","date_gmt":"2024-05-09T05:04:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/?page_id=579"},"modified":"2024-06-03T12:01:06","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T12:01:06","slug":"metal-building-anatomy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/customer-resources\/metal-buildings-101\/metal-building-anatomy\/","title":{"rendered":"METAL &amp; STEEL BUILDINGS ANATOMY"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"579\" class=\"elementor elementor-579\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f59832 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9f59832\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-76b7235 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"76b7235\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 18-04-2024 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">METAL & STEEL BUILDING ANATOMY<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa8b62d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa8b62d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 18-04-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#69727d;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#69727d;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\tHome\/ArcoProducts\/ Metal Buildings-101\/  Metal &#038; Steel Building Anatomy\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85855aa e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"85855aa\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c5b88c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0c5b88c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88e2bee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"88e2bee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">METAL BUILDINGS 101: THE METAL BUILDING ANATOMY<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fb7384 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6fb7384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tIt helps to know the basic terminology for steel and metal buildings so that you can convey your needs clearly and effectively to your Arco sales representative.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-951a787 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"951a787\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a style=\"color: #670003; font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/\">Arco steel or metal buildings <\/a>have three basic dimensions: <b>width, length<\/b>, and <b>eave height.<\/b> The width is the distance from the outside of the sidewall girt on one side to the outside of the sidewall girt on the opposite side. The <b>length<\/b> is the distance from the outside of the endwall girt on one endwall to the outside of the endwall girt on the other endwall. <b>Eave height<\/b> is the distance from the bottom of the base plate to the top of the eave strut.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-249c42d e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"249c42d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94b7797 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"94b7797\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMost metal buildings have four outside walls. Two of these walls are called sidewalls. This is the wall where the roof meets the wall and the contact point aligns parallel with the finished floor. This wall also determines the length of the building. The other two walls, called endwalls, show a rising line where the walls meet the roof and the height of the wall changes. On a gabled building this is the wall where the peak of the roof is obvious. On a single-slope building or lean-to the endwall shows the wall sloping from a high to low side. The endwall determines the building width.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7093e6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7093e6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.21.0 - 18-04-2024 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"740\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-basic.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-461\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-basic.jpg 740w, https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-basic-300x129.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bec8af3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"bec8af3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"740\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-anatomy.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-465\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-anatomy.jpg 740w, https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-anatomy-300x129.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69f6594 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"69f6594\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe point where the sidewalls meet the roof is called the eave. <a href=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/\"style=\"color:#670003;font-weight:bold\">Eave trim<\/a> finishes the raw edges of the panels, or one might choose to add a gutter system to catch the rain flow from the roof. <b>Eave height<\/b> is determined by measuring the distance from the bottom of the base plate to the point where the roof and sidewall intersect. It is important to keep in mind that eave height and clear height inside the building are not the same. If you have a need for specific clearance inside your building, please speak to your sales representative so that they can help you to determine the necessary eave height that you will need.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c80988 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6c80988\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe <b>roof pitch<\/b> or roof slope is usually shown as a ratio to 12 (i.e., \u00bd:12, 1:12, 4:12, etc.). When inches are used as a basic unit, a 2:12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 2 inches in every 12 inches measured horizontally across the width of the building from the sidewall to the peak of the building. The point where the two rising halves of the roof meet at the endwall is called the <b>peak<\/b>. If you travel along the peak of the roof from endwall to opposite endwall, this is known as the <b>ridgeline<\/b>.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7215001 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7215001\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"740\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-pitch.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-466\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-pitch.jpg 740w, https:\/\/sonline.us\/arco\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/metalbuilding-pitch-300x122.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element 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